Fistulas between the anus and the skin surrounding it are called anorectal fistula. When food wastes are eliminated from our bodies, they exit via the anus. An anal abscess, a pus-filled diseased cavity, is the most common cause of an anal fistula. An abscess and a fistula are both possible coinfections. Despite the fact that fistulas are not life-threatening, the fact remains that they continue to leak and result in further, more severe abscesses.
Medical professionals use the term “anal fistula” to describe an infected tunnel that forms between the skin and the anus.
Most anal fistulas are caused by an infection in the anal gland, which is the most common cause. There are two ways to treat this infection: either draining it surgically via the anus or allowing it to drain on its own. The diseased gland is linked to the fistula by a tunnel beneath the skin.
Anal fistulas are often treated surgically. We provide the best fistula laser treatment in Mumbai city.
Anal abscesses are responsible for almost half of all anal fistulas. Anal fistulas may also be caused by:
Drainage, sepsis, perforation, and peritonitis may all result from a fistula, as might perforation.
Medical history and anorectal symptoms, as well as a rectal examination, will be thoroughly examined by the physician. The anal fistula is responsible for any drainage of pus (or blood or feces) and accumulation of tissue in the external hole. It is possible that your doctor may prescribe an endoscopic ultrasonography or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) if the fistula is not visible on your skin’s surface. Barium contrast X-ray, MRI, and CT scans may be used to diagnose internal fistulas.
Certain blood tests, an X-ray, and a colonoscopy may be required if the anal fistula is considered to be caused by digestive illnesses like Crohn’s.
Anal fistula treatment may be quite difficult. Most individuals with an anal fistula are managed with pain medications, but surgery is usually always required to close the opening. Fistula surgery may be performed on an outpatient basis. Fistula tunnels that are very big and deep may need a brief hospital stay. We provide the best treatments for anal fistula in Mumbai.
Patients with Crohn’s disease are at a greater risk of faecal incontinence, thus medicine is the first line of defence in treating fistulas. Only in cases of infection and as a complement to medicines should surgery be used. Anal fistulas may be treated surgically in a number of ways, including the following
The epithelium of the fistula is destroyed, utilizing radial fibers. Only an experienced surgeon can do the surgery in under an hour. With the help of a skilled surgeon, you can be sure that the issue will be diagnosed and treated with care. Fistula-tract Treatment of anal fistulas with Fistula-tract Laser Closure (FiLaC) preserves the function of the sphincter while minimizing discomfort. Fistula-tract laser closure (FiLaC) is a brand-new method for closing anal fistulas using laser energy. With a diode laser, it is possible to achieve primary fistula closure in the gastrointestinal system. Laser light shrinks tissue and closes fistulas gradually. Because of its ability to preserve the sphincter and therefore reduce the risk of incontinence, it is most often used in patients who have high fistulas or sphincter-weak individuals.
We specialize in offering top class laser surgery treatment for anal fistula in Mumbai. And fistula laser treatment cost at our center in Mumbai is cost-effective.
The surgical procedure of fistulotomy is used to treat anal fistulas that involve little sphincter muscle. It has a 92% – 97% success rate. The surgeon cuts through the skin and muscles that cover the tunnel to create a groove that heals from the inside out.
Fistulas that can’t be treated with a specific drain are repaired surgically after at least six weeks using a seton. Seton aids in the regulated drainage of the fistula and the resolution of inflammation, resulting in little discomfort and good bowel movement.
The most common cause of an anal fistula is a pus-filled infection in the anal gland (abscess). Crohn’s illness may potentially lead to a fistula, as might other disorders. It might also occur as a side effect of cancer radiation treatment. Anal fistulas may also be caused by anal canal injuries and surgical procedures.
When the anal gland becomes infected, an atypical and diseased channel, called an anorectal or anal fistula, develops. Occasionally, an anal fistula travels from the inside of the anus to the outside surface of the skin. This seems to be an open boil on the skin.
Fistulas can’t heal on their own, thus they must be treated. If the fistula is left untreated for a lengthy period of time, there is a chance of getting cancer. The majority of fistulas may be successfully treated with a simple procedure.
Yes, fistulas may smell.
IBD is related with the development of fistulas, however this does not mean that the illness is present at the time. Despite the fact that fistulas are seldom fatal, they may have a negative impact on a person’s quality of life and need medical and surgical intervention.
It’s almost painless. Recovery period is really brief.
A sitz bath, in which the anal region is submerged in simple warm water, is an effective treatment for the symptoms of anal fistula, which include irritation, edoema, discomfort, and inflammation. Taken 3-4 times daily, a sitz bath may be relaxing and pleasant.
Fistulas may be very uncomfortable, and if they are not treated, they can lead to more significant health issues. The infection of germs by fistulas may lead to sepsis, a life-threatening illness that may cause low blood pressure, organ damage, and even death in certain cases.
Apply a combination of olive oil and tea tree oil to the afflicted region using a cotton swab. After 30 minutes, remove it and run cold water over it. For a few days, do this once a day to alleviate the anal fistula.
It is possible for bowel contents to flow from the fistula.
Dr. Laxman Proctology Center in Mumbai is the best center for the management of diseases of the colon, rectum and anus – A one-stop solution to all colorectal problems.
#501, 5th floor, Civic Center, MMGS Marg, Near Kailash Lassi, Dastoorwadi, Dadar East,
Mumbai- 400014.
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